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DIY LimeWash

Updated: Feb 26

Limewash photo
Limewash photo

If you’ve been scrolling through design inspirations lately, you’ve probably come across the soft, chalky texture of limewash walls. With their old-world character, subtle movement, and matte finish, limewash walls have become a favorite among designers and DIYers alike. The best part? You don’t need to hire a professional to get the look.



What Is Limewash, Anyway?

Limewash is a centuries-old paint made from limestone that’s been crushed, burned, and mixed with water. It's perfect for creating a chalky, matte, and subtly textured finish that mimics aged stone or plaster. It’s non-toxic, breathable, and naturally mold-resistant. When applied to porous surfaces, it soaks in and forms a unique patina that changes over time.


Unlike standard paint, limewash doesn't coat the wall in a solid film; it becomes part of the surface, giving it depth and movement that paint can’t replicate.



Where Can You Use Limewash?

Limewash works best on porous surfaces like:

  • Bare plaster

  • Brick

  • Stone

  • Drywall with flat or mineral-based primers

It’s not ideal over glossy paint or sealed surfaces unless you prep them properly with a mineral primer.

Best for: Smooth or skim-coated walls ( though it can work on textured surfaces too)


Let's Get Started


Keep in mind this is going to be about a 2–3-day project. We need to allow for an overnight dry time and at least two applications.


Materials:

  • Limewash paint (brands like Portola Paints, Bauwerk, or ROMABIO are popular)

  • Mineral-based primer (if applying over painted drywall)

  • Painter’s tape

  • Block brush or Sponges

  • Stirring stick

  • Clean bucket

  • Natural-bristle masonry brush or large limewash brush

  • Floor Covering - Drop cloth, Old Towels, or old sheets

  • Ladder (and a spotter!)

  • Gloves


Step 1: Prep Your Space


  • Move furniture -   cover floors with drop cloths.

  • Line the wall with painter’s tape 

  • Make sure your walls are clean and dry. You don't want to paint over dust, dirt or oil.

Tip: If you’re working over previously painted walls, apply a mineral-based primer first. This ensures adhesion and helps the limewash maintain its mottled finish.

Step 2: Mix Your Limewash


Most limewash paints come pre-mixed, but some come concentrated and need dilution. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions. Typically, limewash is thinner than regular paint, almost like the consistency of milk.

Stir well before and during application to keep the lime particles suspended.


Step 3: Apply the First Coat aka the Fun Part


  • Dip your brush into the limewash and apply in crisscross or sweeping X patterns. This random motion creates the soft, cloudy movement limewash is known for.

  • Work in small sections and blend edges as you go.

  • Don't worry if it looks streaky or uneven at first—it dries lighter and more consistent.

Note: Limewash can look dramatically different wet vs. dry. Be patient and let it cure before deciding if you like the look.

Step 4: Let It Dry

Allow the first coat to dry for 6–12 hours (or overnight) before applying a second coat.


Step 5: Apply a Second Coat

  • This adds more depth or coverage - use the same crisscross motion.

  • If you prefer a more rustic, weathered effect, then one coat is just fine. Judge the look when dry to see if you're satisfied.


Step 6: Finishing Touches

Once dry, you can leave it as-is or gently buff it with a dry cloth for a soft sheen. Avoid sealing unless necessary, as limewash needs to “breathe.”


Helpful Tips:

  • Test First: Limewash reacts differently depending on the surface and color underneath. Always test a small patch before committing to a full wall.

  • Natural Light Matters: Limewash plays beautifully with sunlight. Expect it to shift in tone and texture throughout the day.

  • Patina Over Time: One of the charms of limewash is that it changes subtly as it ages.


Why DIY Limewash?

  • Budget-Friendly: It’s a luxe look without the luxury price.

  • Eco-Friendly: No VOCs, fully natural, and biodegradable.

  • Unique Aesthetic: No two limewashed walls look the same.


Tips:

  • Apply two coats for depth

  • Keep a "wet edge" to avoid harsh overlaps

  • Avoid touch-ups after drying, as they'll show as darker patches


You got this!


Suggested Use for Princess Sarai & Joseph Inspired Design!


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